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Geography and Environmental Science: Databases

All about databases

What are databases? Databases also called subject, journal or sometimes bibliographic databases and they are organised digital collections of references to published literature.

Why use databases? They are especially useful for projects and dissertations and provide you with current information on research and development. Databases allow you to search a wide range of published literature. In addition to journal articles, many subject databases also include the details of  other types of material including; conference papers, conference proceedings, reports, government and legal publications and sometimes books and theses. 

What do databases contain? The databases allow you to search through thousands of records by the words in the  title, by keyword, author or other criteria. They contain all the details of a book, or other source, that are necessary for a person to be able to find it and normally an abstract. Some also contain links to the full text of the documents.

Keep up to date with research in your area. Many of the databases listed on this page have features which will allow you to register and set up alerts for new information to be automatically sent to you by email.

Help planning your search? Try our search strategy learning activity to discover how to prepare your search. Download our search planner or have a look at our search planner mindmap to get you thinking about your search.

A-Z list of e-resources: An A-Z listing of all our databases and other e-resources available to University of Southampton users (e-journals and e-books are not included).

How can I use Databases if I am not on campus? Advice on accessing resources from off-campus.

Library Search can be a good starting place for a search but the resources listed on this page offer many useful features.

Preparing to search a database

This learning activity will help you to understand how to prepare an effective search of a database.

(Click on the image to go to the activity.)

By the end of this activity you should be able to:

  • explain what a search strategy is
  • identify key concepts and key words in a search question
  • use search tools and techniques, such as Boolean operators, phrase searching, and wild cards

Allow approximately 16 minutes to complete this learning activity.

Planning Your Search

Download one of our search planners or take a look at our search planner mindmap to get you started

Databases for Geography and Environmental Science

Maps and Geospatial Data

Other Useful Databases